Amakuru

Iriburiro:

Abasesengura immunoassay ya Chemiluminescence bagize uruhare runini mubijyanye no gusuzuma amavuriro, bahindura kumenya no kugereranya biomarkers.Muri iki kiganiro, turacengera iterambere ryamateka yabasesenguzi, iterambere ryabo mu ikoranabuhanga, n'ingaruka bagize ku gusuzuma indwara.

1. Kuvuka kwa Chemiluminescence Immunoassays:

Igitekerezo cya chemiluminescence immunoassays cyatangijwe hagati mumwaka wa 1960 nkuburyo bushoboka bwa enzyme immunoassays isanzwe.Ubushakashatsi bwambere bwibanze ku gukoresha reaction ya luminol kugirango itange ibimenyetso byumucyo muguhuza antigene na antibodies.Ariko, imbogamizi mubitekerezo no kwihariye byababujije kwakirwa kwabo.

2. Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:

Mu myaka yashize, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere iterambere rya chemiluminescence immunoassay isesengura.Kunoza ibirango bya chemiluminescent, nka estride ya acridinium hamwe na marike ya fosifata ya alkaline, byongereye imbaraga zo kumva no guhagarara neza.Byongeye kandi, kuza kwa platifomu ikomeye, harimo microparticles hamwe nisaro ya magneti, byoroheje gufata no gutandukanya analyite.

3. Kwemerwa mu Gusuzuma:

Kwakira neza isesengura rya chemiluminescence immunoassay muri laboratoire yo gusuzuma byabaye mu mpera za 1980 no mu ntangiriro ya za 90.Abasesenguzi batanze ibyiza byinshi, harimo ibihe byihuta byihuta, ubushobozi bwagutse bwo gusesengura, hamwe nibisobanuro byiza.Kubera iyo mpamvu, bagize uruhare runini mu gusuzuma no gukurikirana imiterere itandukanye y’ubuvuzi, uhereye ku ndwara zandura kugeza ku misemburo ya hormone ndetse n’indwara ziterwa na autoimmune.

4. Kwishyira hamwe kwa Automation:

Mu myaka yashize, kwinjiza automatike muri chemiluminescence immunoassay isesengura byarushijeho kunoza ibizamini byo gusuzuma.Gukoresha icyitegererezo cyikora, gutanga reagent, no gusobanura ibisubizo byagabanije cyane imirimo yintoki namakosa ashobora kuba.Byongeye kandi, robotics hamwe na software igezweho ya algorithms ituma ibizamini byinjira cyane, bituma laboratoire zitunganya umubare munini wintangarugero neza.

5. Ibihe bizaza:

Ejo hazaza ha chemiluminescence abasesengura immunoassay basezeranya gukomeza gutera imbere.Ubushakashatsi bukomeje bwibanda ku kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kugwiza ibintu, guhindura imikorere, no kunoza imikoreshereze y’abakoresha.Byongeye kandi, guhuza ubwenge bwubukorikori hamwe no kwiga imashini algorithms bifite amahirwe menshi yo gusobanura amakuru yingutu no gutanga raporo zukuri zo gusuzuma.

Umwanzuro:

Iterambere rya chemiluminescence isesengura immunoassay ryerekana intambwe ikomeye mumateka yo kwisuzumisha kwa muganga.Kuva batangiye bicisha bugufi kugeza ubu bugezweho bugezweho, abasesenguzi bahinduye uburyo bwo kumenya biomarker kandi batanga inzira yo kwipimisha neza kandi neza.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, abasesengura chemiluminescence immunoassay nta gushidikanya ko bazagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere abarwayi no guteza imbere urwego rwo gusuzuma indwara.